Outline and evaluate research into neural and hormonal mechanisms in encroachment.
The biological explanation of aggression suggests that aggression is located in the biology of all human beings rather that an effect of their kindly surroundings.
Neurotransmitters including Serotonin and Dopamine are thought to be associate to aggression. (Mann et al) assemble that by giving 35 healthy males dexfenfluramine which is cognise to decrease levels of serotonin aggression and hostility additiond. This suggests that low levels of serotonin amplification aggressive behaviour. Mann et al however, assessed feelings of aggression and hostility utilise questionnaires, this method gives way to demand characteristics as participants may test to be desirable thus this may influence their natural selection of answers. This reduces the validity and reliability of the findings. Raleigh et al also found that vervet monkeys that fed on diets high in tryptophane which increases levels f serotonin, exhibited low levels of aggression. Monkeys who fed on diets low in tryptophan exhibited an increase in aggressive behaviour. Although theses finding defend that of Mann et al, the use of monkeys makes it difficult to generalize to humans. It is non to say that thither are no links between serotonin and aggression but the complexity of human make-up and social saddle horse mean that the biological approach alone is not comfortable to explain aggression.
The link between dopamine and aggression is not as established as that of serotonin and aggression. Lavine found that an increase in dopamine via the use of amphetamines, absorb found to increase aggressive behaviour. Buitelar also found that Antipsychotics which reduce dopamine have bee3n shown to reduce aggressive behaviour in delinquents. Although research on dopamine is questionable, other research has found that an increase in dopamine...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
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