The French obliterate at Dien Bien Phu in 1954 signaled the end of French enamor in Indochina. The battle fought around Dien Bien Phu was the last major campaign by a European state in the region and the influence of France fell in defeat at the hands of ecumenic Giaps specialitys. Following the fall of French involvement in Vietnam America entered Vietnam by the end of the decade.
Dien Bien Phu was a town in northwest Vietnam with an isolated air base built and employ by the Japanese in World War Two. It was snuggle the Vietnam/Laos border. The government of Laos was very much under the influence of the French though the Viet Minh had successfully infiltrated much of Laos, thus undermining the authority of some(prenominal) the Laotian government and, therefore, the French. By establishing a major force at Dien Bien Phu, the French hoped to cut the supply lines used by Giaps men into Laos. It also placed a overlarge and well-trained force in the heartland of the Viet Minh. This alone, the French hoped, would be enough to deter Viet Minh activity.
In May 1953, the French premier, Rene Mayer, appointed Henri Navarre commander of the French Union Forces in Indochina.
Navarre believed that one of his orders had been to defend North Laos though members of Mayers government denied that this had been the case in later years.
Navarre resolute to establish a major force at Dien Bien Phu. In 1952, the French had done the same at Na San to enormous effect. Here they had established a fortified camp that was supplied from the air. Giap had request frontal polish ups on the base at Na San. He lost many men and had to withdraw. Navarre wanted to repeat this at Dien Bien Phu. His primary desire was to tempt Giap into another frontal assault with similar results.
However, Navarre made a number of serious errors. At Na San, the French had the advantage of height over Giap and their gunman could pinpoint Giaps forces with devastating results. Dien...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com
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