Evolution of Industrial Relations in India

EVOLUTION OF INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS IN INDIA AND RUSSIA ? EVOLUTION OF IR IN INDIA ANCIENT INDIA In ancient India, agriculture was the bill occupation followed by trading and then manual services. The industriousness sector (comprising of weaving of woolen clothes, dyeing of leather, etc.) was greatly advanced. clique SYSTEM The caste system in India was based on transfer of skills and specialization to the descendents. The various caste categories were Brahmins, Kshyatriyas, Vaishyas and Shudras. LABOUR IN MEDIEVAL INDIA ?British invasion over 700 years disadvantageously ruined the work of art and craft. ?The work was revived chthonian the Mughal rule and carried in big apartments called Karkhanas. GUILDS AND UNIONS ?Shrenis ( Guilds) These were the unions formed by the cultivators, merchants, bankers, etc.(eg. postal unions) which later got affiliated to bigger unions called Nigams or Industrial Corporation. ?The workers were ill-used under the Autocratic rule of Mughals and paid wages as meager as Rs. 3/4 per month (comprising of 40 days).

INDUSTRIAL RELATIONS Kautilya emphasized that the minor faults of the employees should be condoned and both the workers and the solicitude should never violate the terms of employment by benignant in some another work or by employing some other worker, respectively. EARLY BRITISH RULE (19th CENTURY) The attention developed at a fast pace during this era. followers industries had established their presence in India: ?Indigo Plantations in 1831 ? cotton plant Mills, Bombay in 1853 ?Jute Mills, Calcutta in 1853 However, the non- agriculture sector of India was completely undo by British by exploiting the workers and India was left as a Backward Agriculture Economy. PRE-INDEPENDENCE PERIOD During 1st and 2nd world war, loot went up enormously. But these profits were not shared with the workers. downstairs the influence of ILO, Trade Disputes human action (1917) and Trade Union Act (1926) were framed. But to check dissatisfaction... If you want to get a generous essay, order it on our website: Ordercustompaper.com

Ordercustompaper.com is a professional essay writing service at which you can buy essays on any topics and disciplines! All custom essays are written by professional writers!